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Torcana Blog
Florida - changes between 2008 - 2011
When Torcana first entered the market for distressed real estate three years ago, there was a wide selection of properties available in what I would consider the “comfort zone” of most investors. For $60,000 - $100,000 you could purchase a tenanted and well maintained 1, 2 or a 3 bed condo in a decent middle class neighorhood.
We pride ourselves in our ability to sniff out a bargain and we sold a couple of hundred prime units matching the description above in well established communities like Mosaic at Millenia, Arbor Lakes, Sabal Point & Siesta Lago. A mixture of direct competitors, pension funds, specialist property funds and high net worth individuals all snapped up tens of thousands more in (broadly) similar communities and price ranges.
When you combine that substantial investor activity with improved economic conditions generally, you are are left with a severe tightening of this market segment. While some news outlets are still publishing stories about new foreclosures and price falls, today´s facts are a lot more relevant than yesterdays headlines.
The basic truth is that the number of properties being purchased every month far outnumbers the combined total of new foreclosures plus new builds becoming available.
Recent official statistics confirming inventory levels at 7 year lows (4.8 months worth) and vacancy rates at 3 year lows enhance this argument further.
Those with cash are very fortunate right now because they can purchase properties that less liquid people simply don´t have access
to. When financing does become more widely available for both Americans and overseas buyers in Florida - it will be far tougher to find that bargain.

For starters, the price of everything will increase once the supply of people who can purchase it increases. You needed an average of $70,000 in cash to purchase one of the thirty condos we secured in Siesta Lago (now sold out). If banks were willing to offer 70% mortgages, the price would jump up way over $100,000 and you´d be competing with a far bigger group of buyers to secure one.
Fortune Magazine produced a very comprehensive report a couple of weeks ago entitled “Real Estate: It is time to buy again“. This is a very authoritative publication and to me that headline says a lot more than 100 similar ones in a property magazine or real estate association website. They also published a “Top Ten Cities for Home Buyers” index.
Florida had 3 in the top 10, with Orlando ranked number 2 nationwide. That´s a pretty big thumbs up for the Sunshine State in my book.
Colin

If you were so inclined, it would be quite easy to do a Google search on ALL the resorts we sell in Florida and quickly find what looks like a similar property in a similar area for a much cheaper price. Once you find the actual seller, you might even be able to negotiate a slightly better deal for a quick cash sale. In my humble opinion, the chances of making a profit on these deals is probably similar to a rookies chances playing a professional poker player - they might win a couple of hands, but eventually they´ll lose.
I´ll be the first to admit that we are not a one size fits all company. A lot of what we promote won´t be suitable for sizable chunks of our database. We might launch something at $130k when your budget is $90k. The net yield might be 7% when you actually need 9%. It might be in Orlando when you´d prefer Miami. All perfectly understandable.
Whether or not a new launch suits you, you can rest assured that we´ve done our due diligence on it. I will be able to tell you when it was built, what materials it was built with, how many have been sold, who has been buying them, what rents and occupancy levels are being achieved, all the hidden running and closing costs, what the accounts and reserves of the home ownership association look like, the history of the real estate taxes in each unit, its proximity to important schools, offices and attractions, bulk buyers that have previously been involved …. and much else besides.
It is this knowledge that ensures our buyers get a solid deal, not the cash they have in their bank accounts.
Colin
Most of the properties we source are for cash buyers, so obviously you can´t do much without it. However, the more I think about it, the more I realise that cash isn´t king at all. In fact, it never has been king. If anything deserves a royal title, it´s knowledge.
Knowledge will beat cash every time. Negotiating a lower price from a seller by posing as a cash buyer is easy. Almost anybody can do that. To put it bluntly, a bad investment is bad whether you paid cash for it or not.
Over the past 10 years, I´ve had the good fortune to speak with, learn from and sell to hundreds of experienced and successful investors. Some of these guys have truckloads of cash, but that´s generally not what sets them apart.
One of the recurring themes I´ve noticed is the importance professional investors place on solid analysis. Every deal will be researched and analysed carefully to see if it conforms to their particular strategy. If they don´t have time to do it, they´ll pay someone they trust to do it for them.
When you think about it, every single person who buys a property will end up paying for a solid analysis, either before or after they purchase. As anybody who has ever bought the wrong property can attest, it´s a lot cheaper and quicker to do it at the beginning.
Colin
I´ve never been a big fan of using everyday expressions and phrases to describe selling property.
I´ll admit they can be handy tools for getting an affirmative nod from the person listening to you, but I always end up feeling that the salesperson is talking on automatic.
The ones I hear most at exhibitions and conferences include terms like: “you get what you pay for”, “it´s a buyer’s market”, “the clock is ticking” & “it´s a no brainer”.
However I think one of the most used and abused terms of all over the past few years (and I´ve been guilty of using it myself), is the ubiquitous “cash is king”.
How about it folks - any other real estate professionals out there who´ll join me in a pledge to cut down on these outdated buzzwords?
Regards
Colin
A staggering 20 per cent of all Canadians would now consider buying property in the USA, a new survey from BMO Bank of Montreal, conducted by Leger Marketing, shows.
Lower USA property prices and a strengthening Canadian dollar have fuelled greater demand for homes in the States.
Average property prices in the USA have declined by around 30% since the market peak of 2007, but prices in Canadian snowbird destinations, including Florida, have dropped even more.
According to the report, Miami property prices have fallen by 49%, while greater property price declines have been recorded in Phoenix (-54%) and Las Vegas (-57%).
“Now, with the American economy and employment gaining strength, home sales should pick up and put a floor under soft prices,” said Sal Guatieri, senior economist, BMO Bank of Montreal. “We expect prices to rise over time as the overhang of unsold homes eases.”
Guatieri projects that the U.S. dollar will strengthen in the next few months, which would add to the investment potential for Canadians who buy property in the USA now, as they would realise larger returns, should they choose to sell their USA property and repatriate funds back to Canada.
Overall international demand for homes in the USA is growing among property investors across many parts of the world, which could eventually help push property prices higher.
Put simply, we will source, inspect, purchase, manage and resell highly discounted properties on your behalf using a host of different suppliers, including distressed developers, REOs, Foreclosures, Short Sales , FDIC and other contacts on the ground.
Over the past year, as panic has receded and prices have started to bottom out, the supply of developer owned distressed real estate has tightened considerably. One of the few ways of ensuring a continuous pipeline of product for our investor database is to link up with and leverage the buying power of high net worth individuals and corporations.
The properties purchased will have lower purchase prices, higher net yields and faster exit strategies than those available on the open market. This is not a fund - you would be the direct owner of each individual unit. Additionally, we have access to the lawyers and advisors needed to create and maintain tax efficient holding structures.
To qualify for the program, a minimum of $200,000 must be invested and a proof of funds will be required before full information is provided.
If you would like to learn more just send an email to investments@torcana.com with “Torcana Private Portfolio” in the subject line.
Please include a contact telephone number and a rough indication of what you may wish to invest.
Regards
Colin
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There is quite a lot you can predict about how a market will move, especially if prices are bottoming out.
A high net rental yield, free of gimmicks, is one of the simplest and easiest ways to establish if a property is over or underpriced.
During equilibrium, you can expect a 3-5% yield, depending on the area. During a bubble, yields are very low (1-3%) mostly because speculation causes prices rise faster than rents. When a market bottoms out and rent rates increase before house prices do, you can get 7% and above.
A you can see from the summary underneath, we still have 5 units in Siesta Lago (Orlando) on sale below construction cost and yielding over 8% net of all overheads. This availability is as of 10th March 2011.
The ratio of renters to house prices is another indicator of a balanced market. Over the long term the average should be 100 and if a market is oversupplied, the ratio will be very high.
For example, the two biggest property bubbles, in Spain & Ireland, had ratios of 160-180 in 2006-2007, which was ludicrously high. Of the four best known property crashes (US, Spain, Ireland and Britain) only the USA is back to its long term average of 100.
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Before the recession, only pension funds and other institutional investors tended to purchase large amounts (i.e. billions of dollars) of property without financing. Now, probably for the first time ever, regular people with $50,000+ in savings are doing it too.
The great benefit of buying a cash positive property with your own money is that you will be insulated against rising mortgage interest rates as well as inflation.
I have written many blogs, newsletters and press releases illustrating how local markets like Orlando have bottomed out. The availability of high rental returns (8%) and high quality properties below construction cost represents a unique opportunity to hedge against inflation and protect you and your family’s wealth.
Our role is to find the properties that match these criteria. If you´d like to learn more, please browse through our website, send us an email or give us a call.
Regards
Colin
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Controlling inflation is going to be a nightmare for governments and central banks over the next 5 years, especially if it happens when interest rates are still low.
Inflation can be a bit like a drunken visitor - once you let them into your house it´s very hard to get rid of them. If you´ll forgive the extension of a crude pun, the drunks will be banging on a lot of doors soon.
China, India and Brazil are already battling with inflation as is Britain. The jury is still out on the USA in the short term, but I think higher inflation is inevitable. You´ll find all manner of predictions (from wildly optimistic to doomsday) on the internet regarding the course of US inflation once the Fed Reserve starts to unwind it´s gargantuan quantitative easing program.
Inflation: Winners and losers On the one hand, high inflation can cause a lot of damage to people holding (non commodity) stocks, government bonds, variable rate mortgages, bank deposits and unprotected pensions. A huge amount of people fall into his category.
On the other hand, you don´t need to be Paul Volcker (famous US central banker who tamed inflation in the 80s) to know that the higher the rate of inflation, the more expensive everything will become. That includes property prices and rental rates.
To clarify - if inflation is high, the value of your property will increase and the rent tenants pay to their landlords will increase. Looking at figures for the last 40 years (i.e. not just the recent boom), property prices have consistently outpaced the rate of inflation. |
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(Note: NCREIF is an index of properties owned by pension funds & NAREIT is an index of publicly traded real estate investment trusts)
Regards
Colin |
“The price of copper has increased by 50% in the last 9 months“ probably isn´t something you´re likely to hear in your local pub on a Friday night.
You would if you were stuck with a nerd like me, but as far as investments are concerned, people are much more likely to be talking about the price the house around the corner was sold for and the estimated loss/profit that the seller made.
Property is unique in many respects, and the fact that people gossip about it more than any other investment is just one of them. It is also unusual in that prices are set by local transactions - one absurd bid on a house can push up the value of every other property on the same street.
Culture also has a major influence (Germans like renting, Americans like owning), as do property taxes (very high in Spain, reasonably low in Britain). The lax property laws and politics of Ireland´s outgoing government made a hefty contribution to the recent boom (and was a major reason the incumbent Fianna Fail party were hammered in recent elections).
Less obvious factors like demography (a steadily increasing population has always underpinned US housing investment from institutional buyers) and geography (limited space in Hong Kong, lots of space in Phoenix) can also have dramatic impacts over time.
You can push, but you can´t direct it (Bono)
Efforts to control the property market can often have unintended side effects. Spanish first time buyers have always had to deal with very strict mortgage lending laws, and yet the same banks that were required to ask for 25% deposits were given free rein to finance rampant speculation on behalf of developers. On the other hand, German banks who couldn´t lend to local developers invested in subprime mortgage bonds in America instead.
Go figure.
Regards
Colin



